Decentralized Database
3 min read Oct 16, 2020
Decentralized databases are databases that are not stored on or managed by a single server or computer. Instead, they are stored and managed across multiple computers, often connected over a network. This type of database structure allows for a more secure, reliable, and robust data storage solution as it is not subject to a single point of failure. In comparison to traditional, centralized databases, decentralized databases offer a number of advantages. For one, decentralized databases are more secure because they are not vulnerable to a single point of failure. Additionally, decentralized databases are more robust and reliable, as they are not subject to a single point of failure. Finally, decentralized databases are often more cost-efficient to maintain, as they do not require a single server to maintain.
Overall, decentralized databases offer a number of advantages over traditional centralized databases. These advantages make them an ideal option for organizations that require robust and secure data storage solutions as well as improved security, reliability, and cost-efficiency. For these reasons, they are becoming increasingly popular among businesses. With the right implementation process and technology, organizations can take advantage of the benefits offered by decentralized databases.
General guidelines to consider when implementing decentralized database:
Identifying the type of data that needs to be stored in the decentralized database.
Choosing the appropriate technology for the decentralized database.
Establishing the protocols and processes that will govern the decentralized database.
Implementing the decentralized database on the chosen technology.
Connecting the decentralized database to the other systems in the organization.
Testing the decentralized database to ensure that it functions properly.
Maintaining and monitoring the decentralized database.
Decentrailized Database Technology
A variety of tools and APIs are available for building and managing decentralized databases.
Ethereum: Ethereum is a decentralized platform that enables developers to create and deploy smart contracts and decentralized applications (DApps). It includes Solidity, a programming language for writing smart contracts, as well as the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) for the execution of those contracts. Ethereum can be used to build and manage decentralized databases.
IPFS: IPFS (InterPlanetary File System) is a distributed file system that allows users to store and share data across a network of computers. IPFS is a great tool for building and managing decentralized databases.
BigchainDB: BigchainDB is a decentralized database that enables developers to build and manage distributed applications. It provides a distributed ledger to store and manage data, as well as APIs and tools for building and deploying applications.
Hyperledger Fabric: Hyperledger Fabric is an open-source platform for building distributed ledger applications. It includes a range of tools and APIs for building and managing decentralized databases.
Apache Cassandra: Apache Cassandra is a distributed database management system designed to handle large amounts of data across multiple servers. It is ideal for building and managing decentralized databases.
Overall, there are many tools and APIs available for building and managing decentralized databases. Depending on the specific needs of the organization, one or more of these tools can be used to build and manage a decentralized database.
Conclusion
Decentralized databases offer a number of advantages over traditional, centralized databases, such as improved security, reliability, and cost-efficiency. For these reasons, they are becoming increasingly popular among organizations. There are a variety of tools and APIs available for building and managing decentralized databases, including Ethereum, IPFS, BigchainDB, Hyperledger Fabric, and Apache Cassandra. Depending on the specific needs of the organization, one or more of these tools can be used to build and manage a decentralized database.